Free Secondary Education In African Countries Is On The Rise – But Is It The Best Policy? What The Evidence Says

Students at KDC Primary School in Dar Es Salaam Community, Sierra Leone enjoying a hot  meal of rice and vegetables provided by the WFP supported school feeding program.

On request from the Government, the World Food Programme implements school feeding in Sierra Leone, reaching over 216,000 children in 970 primary and pre-primary schools (as at May 2022). WFP provides one mid-morning hot meal per child per day, its food basket comprising of cereals, pulses, fortified vegetable oil and iodized salt.

WFP’s assistance is intended to draw children to school, enable their learning and improve attendance and completion rates.

In addition to providing food, as well as cooking items in some schools, WFP trains school staff in hygiene and stores and commodity management for accountability and food safety.

By Mohammed Alhassan Abango and Leslie Casely-Hayford

When President Salva Kiir announced the abolition of secondary school fees in South Sudan in February 2023, he was following several fellow African leaders.

GhanaMadagascarMalawiSierra LeoneTogo, and Zambia have all announced free secondary education policies in the last five years. Rwanda, Kenya and South Africa were early trendsetters in this regard.

Despite its popularity with policymakers, parents and other stakeholders, the abolition of secondary school fees in resource-constrained contexts is still a subject of debate.

The African Union, global NGOs like Human Rights Watch and various United Nations agencies are in favour.

Read the full article on The Conversation

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